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5 Questions to Tell If Your Marketing Agency Is Working

By: Sam Silvey

If you’re paying a marketing agency and you’re not sure what you’re getting for it, you’re not alone. A lot of business owners sit through monthly reports full of charts and metrics but walk away still wondering: is this actually working? The answer should be obvious. You should see more leads, more customers, or more revenue coming from the work your agency does. If you can’t draw a straight line from their work to your results, something is off. This doesn’t always mean your agency is bad. Sometimes the problem is misaligned expectations, unclear reporting, or a strategy that was never tied to real business goals. But you deserve to know the difference between an agency that’s moving the needle and one that’s just moving files around. Here’s how to tell.

What should a good marketing agency actually deliver?

A good agency delivers outcomes, not just activity. There’s a difference between “we posted 12 times on Instagram this month” and “our social strategy drove 40 leads to your contact form this month.” Both involve work, but only one tells you something about your business.

The specific deliverables depend on what you hired the agency to do. If they’re running paid ads, you should see cost per lead, conversion rates, and return on ad spend. If they’re doing SEO, you should see keyword rankings, organic traffic growth, and inbound leads from search. If they’re handling your website, it should load fast, look professional, and convert visitors into contacts.

At Spectruss, we’ve worked with businesses that had been with an agency for over a year and couldn’t point to a single new customer that came from the agency’s work. That’s a problem. A 2023 HubSpot survey found that 40% of marketers say proving ROI is their biggest challenge. But it shouldn’t be your challenge as the client. That’s supposed to be your agency’s job.

How often should my agency be reporting to me?

At minimum, once a month. But the report itself matters more than the frequency.

A good monthly report should answer three questions. What did we do? What happened because of it? What are we doing next? If your agency’s report is a PDF full of impressions, reach, and follower counts with no context about what those numbers mean for your business, that’s not a real report. 

At Spectruss, we tie every metric back to a business outcome, and your agency should too. There’s a difference between “your website traffic went up 25%.” and “your website traffic went up 25%, which resulted in 15 additional form submissions, and here’s how we’re going to build on that next month.” Next time, listen to how your agency communicates with you.

You should also be able to ask questions and get clear answers. If your agency gets defensive when you ask “what did I get for my money this month?”, that tells you something. A confident agency welcomes those questions because they have real answers.

What are the red flags that my agency isn’t performing?

There are a few patterns that usually signal trouble.

  1. The first is radio silence. If you only hear from your marketing agency when they send an invoice or when you reach out first, that’s a problem. Good agencies are proactive. They flag issues before you notice them. They share wins when they happen. They don’t disappear between monthly calls.
  1. The second is vanity metrics with no context. “Your post got 10,000 impressions” sounds great until you realize none of those people clicked, called, or bought anything. Impressions and reach matter in the right context, but they’re not results on their own. If your agency leads with vanity metrics and never connects them to revenue, ask why.
  1. The third is a lack of strategy. If your agency jumps from tactic to tactic without explaining how each piece connects to a bigger plan, you’re paying for random activity, not a strategy. A good agency can show you the map: here’s where we are, here’s where we’re going, and here’s how each piece of work gets us closer.

What questions should I ask my marketing agency right now?

If you’re reading this and feeling uneasy about your current agency relationship, here are five questions worth asking in your next meeting.

  1. What is the single most important metric we should be watching, and how are we performing against it? This cuts through the noise. If your marketing agency can’t name one metric that matters most for your business, they may not have a clear strategy.
  1. What did we accomplish last month that directly affected revenue or leads? This separates activity from impact. You want specifics, not generalizations.
  1. What’s not working, and what are we doing about it? Honest agencies admit when something isn’t performing. If everything is always “going great,” that’s usually not accurate.
  1. How does our current performance compare to where we were six months ago? This tests whether progress is real or just seasonal fluctuation.
  1. What would you recommend we do differently? A good marketing agency has opinions. If they just agree with everything you say and never push back, they’re order takers, not strategic partners.

How do I know if the results are actually good?

Context is everything. A 10% increase in website traffic means nothing if your traffic was 50 visits a month to begin with. A $5 cost per click is great in some industries and terrible in others. Your marketing agency should be benchmarking your performance against your industry, your competitors, and your own historical data.

One useful exercise is to track your cost per lead over time. If your agency is running paid ads and your cost per lead is going down while lead volume is going up, that’s a strong sign things are working. If cost per lead is climbing and lead quality is dropping, something needs to change.

Another signal is your sales team’s feedback. Are the leads coming in relevant? Are potential customers mentioning that they found you through search, or through an ad? If your sales team says “the leads from marketing have been good lately,” that’s worth more than any chart in a monthly report.

When is it time to switch to a new marketing agency?

Switching agencies is disruptive, so you want to be sure before you make that call. But there are situations where staying is worse than leaving.

If you’ve clearly communicated your goals and expectations, given the marketing agency time to execute, and you still can’t point to measurable progress, it’s time to have a direct conversation: “Here’s what I expected. Here’s what I’ve seen. What’s your perspective?”

If the agency responds with a clear plan to course correct, give them a shot. If they respond with excuses, deflection, or more vague promises, start looking.

And here’s something that’s easy to forget: the best time to evaluate your agency is when things are going fine, not when you’re already frustrated. Build regular check-ins into your calendar where you step back and honestly ask yourself if you’re getting what you’re paying for. Don’t wait until you’re angry to have the conversation.

Lastly, working with a marketing partner should feel fun. At the end of the day, we all want results, but getting there should feel creative and be unique to your business. At Spectruss, we’re driven by our passions and aim to exceed expectations. To learn more, watch our mission video. Want to talk with someone at Spectruss? Reach out today.

Frequently asked questions

How long should I give a new marketing agency before expecting results? For most marketing strategies, three to six months is a reasonable window to see early traction. SEO takes longer, often six to twelve months for meaningful organic growth. Paid advertising can produce results faster, sometimes within the first month. If you’re past the six-month mark with no measurable progress, ask your agency for a clear explanation.

What’s the most important metric to track with my marketing agency? It depends on your goals, but for most businesses, cost per lead and lead volume are the two numbers that matter most. These connect marketing spend directly to business outcomes and give you a clear picture of how well your agency’s work is producing returns.

Should my marketing agency be transparent about what they’re spending? Yes. You should know exactly how much of your budget goes to ad spend, how much goes to agency fees, and how much goes to any third-party tools or services. If your agency is vague about budget allocation, that’s a red flag.

Is it normal for marketing agencies to ask for a long-term contract? Yes, some agencies require six- or twelve-month commitments, and that’s not automatically a problem. Longer timelines can give strategies room to work. But the contract should have clear performance benchmarks. Be cautious of any agency that locks you in with no accountability.

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